Chefs, utility, paring, steak, and bread knifes can be found in almost any kitchen that is used on a daily basis. The real question is, when do you use each one?
When I was ten years old I was in my kitchen trying to cut an apple in half– with a paring knife. Twelve years later I still have the scar to show how dangerous incorrect knife usage can be. That was the day I learned the importance of using the right type of knife and proper usage. Using the correct knife can help form crushing you food and can keep you safe from injury.
- Chef’s Knife– Its best daily usage is for chopping, slicing, dicing and mincing– commonly used on vegetables etc. My personal favorite is on sale now with the code TRYMISEN20 and can be purchased here: https://misen.com/products/chefs-knife
- Utility Knife– The perfect medium of a chefs knife and a paring knife this can be used for tasks like cutting meats or larger fruits if needed, or even simple jobs like cutting a sandwich in half.
- Paring Knife– similar to a chefs knife this one is used for more precise tasks like peeling things or culling up small fruits and vegetable. For under $10 you can’t go wrong with the Victorinox 3.25 in. blade, available on sale here: https://www.amazon.com/Victorinox-Swiss-Classic-Paring-Straight/dp/B0061SWLKW/ref=asc_df_B0061SWLKW/?tag=hyprod-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=198090821251&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=17611701795272089769&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9014965&hvtargid=pla-350651045983&psc=1
- Steak Knife– used to cut tougher meats once they are fully cooked this knife should be the only truly sharp knife that is offered within a meals place setting. This knife can be serrated or flat.
- Bread Knife– Long and serrated, the bread knife will most commonly slice through the bread instead of crushing it like a non-serrated one. As well as this it’s great for slicing tomatoes or citrus fruits for the same reason.
Above all, knives should always be sharp when used. Despite popular belief, you’re more likely to injure yourself using a dull knife rather than a sharp one. Before I get started in the kitchen I sharpen every knife I’ll be using with the Brod & Taylor manual sharpener. While many prefer and electric sharpener, I love that this can sit on my counter and be ready for use every day without taking up too much space. I’m also able to use a wider variety of knives due to the flexibility a manual sharpener brings.
When used correctly, you shouldn’t have to apply much pressure when practicing knife skills, cuts should be smooth and seamless. If you find yourself forcing a cut, stop to evaluate if you’re using the correct tool for the job. Chef Billy Parisi uploaded a quick tutorial to YouTube which I found very informative, watch it here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VJNA4vrdWec